Psychiatry
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Psychiatry is the branch of medicine focused on the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mental, emotional and behavioral disorders. Psychiatrists use a variety of treatments – including various forms of psychotherapy, medications, psychosocial interventions and other treatments (such as electroconvulsive therapy or ECT), depending on the needs of each patient. Psychotherapy, sometimes called talk therapy, is a treatment that involves a talking relationship between a therapist and patient. It can be used to treat a broad variety of mental disorders and emotional difficulties. The goal of psychotherapy is to eliminate or control disabling or troubling symptoms so the patient can function better. Depending on the extent of the problem, treatment may take just a few sessions over a week or two or may take many sessions over a period of years. Psychotherapy can be done individually, as a couple, with a family, or in a group.
Faculty
| Teaching Staff | |||||
| Photo | Name of the Faculty AEBAS Attend. ID Qualification Registration No. |
Designation | Nature of Employment (Permanent/ Contractual) |
Total Teaching Exp. (in years) |
Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
Dr. Minhajzafar Mustaqali Nasirabadi Attend. ID: 02540076 M.B.B.S., M.D-Psychological Medicine Reg No: 57204 |
Professor & HOD | Permanent | 17 Years | View Details |
 |
Dr. Shadma Siddique Attend. ID: 13857038 M.B.B.S., M.D-Psychiatry Reg No: APMC/FMR/86980 |
Assistant Professor | Permanent | 1 Year | View Details |
 |
Dr. Ayesha Sultana Attend. ID: 82065761 M.B.B.S., M.D-Psychiatry Reg No: APMC/FMR/85689 |
Assistant Professor | Permanent | 1 Year | View Details |
 |
Dr. Mir Syed Arshiya Fathima Attend. ID: 19034508 M.B.B.S. Reg No: TSMC/FMR/07466 |
Senior Resident | Permanent | - | View Details |
 |
Dr. Pasham Navya Attend. ID: 90552154 M.B.B.S. Reg No: TSMC/FMR/11733 |
Senior Resident | Permanent | - | View Details |
 |
Mr. Syed Altaf Hussain Attend. ID: 29920819 B.Ed (Special) Mental Retardation, M.PHIL(Clinical Psychology) Reg No: A19415 |
Clinical Psychologist | Permanent | 5 Years | View Details |
| Non-Teaching Staff | ||
| Name | Designation | |
|---|---|---|
Achievments & Recognitions
Publications
2026
1.
Shreen, Sara; Ali, Mazher; Eram, Syeda Lubna; Baig, Mahreen; Nayeem, Mohammed Abdul; Omer, Waheed Fatima Asna; Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar; Hussain, Syed Altaf
Metformin for the management and prevention of antipsychotic‑induced weight gain Journal Article
In: Medicine International, vol. 6, iss. 3, no. 28, 2026, ISSN: 2754-1304.
@article{Shreen_2026,
title = {Metformin for the management and prevention of antipsychotic‑induced weight gain},
author = { Sara Shreen and Mazher Ali and Syeda Lubna Eram and Mahreen Baig and Mohammed Abdul Nayeem and Waheed Fatima Asna Omer and Minhajzafar Nasirabadi and Syed Altaf Hussain},
url = {https://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/mi.2026.312},
doi = {10.3892/mi.2026.312},
issn = {2754-1304},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-03-30},
urldate = {2026-03-01},
journal = {Medicine International},
volume = {6},
number = {28},
issue = {3},
publisher = {Spandidos Publications},
abstract = {Psychiatric disorders are commonly treated with antipsychotic medications; however, their use is frequently complicated by antipsychotic‑associated weight gain (AAWG), which contributes to reduced treatment adherence and an increased cardiometabolic risk. Metformin, an insulin‑sensitizing agent widely used in the management of diabetes, has emerged as a potential adjunctive therapy for mitigating AAWG, although real‑world clinical data remain limited. The present prospective observational study evaluated the effectiveness of adjunctive metformin therapy in the management of AAWG in a routine psychiatric care setting. The present study was conducted over a period of 6 months and included 100 adult patients receiving antipsychotic treatment. Participants were allocated into two groups based on routine clinical practice: A test group receiving metformin in addition to antipsychotic therapy and lifestyle modifications (n=50), and a control group receiving antipsychotic therapy with lifestyle modifications alone (n=50). Changes in body weight and body mass index (BMI) were assessed as primary outcomes. The study population predominantly comprised younger adults aged 18‑29 years, with a higher proportion of female patients. Olanzapine was the most frequently prescribed antipsychotic, and schizophrenia was the most common psychiatric diagnosis. The test group demonstrated a reduction in mean body weight and BMI over the study period, whereas the control group exhibited an increase in both parameters. Female patients reported a greater adherence to metformin therapy; however, adherence was assessed using self‑reports and pill counts. These findings suggest that adjunctive metformin therapy may be associated with improvements in weight‑related outcomes among patients receiving antipsychotics. Given the observational and non‑randomized design, the results should be interpreted with caution, and further randomized controlled studies are warranted to confirm the long‑term metabolic benefits.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Psychiatric disorders are commonly treated with antipsychotic medications; however, their use is frequently complicated by antipsychotic‑associated weight gain (AAWG), which contributes to reduced treatment adherence and an increased cardiometabolic risk. Metformin, an insulin‑sensitizing agent widely used in the management of diabetes, has emerged as a potential adjunctive therapy for mitigating AAWG, although real‑world clinical data remain limited. The present prospective observational study evaluated the effectiveness of adjunctive metformin therapy in the management of AAWG in a routine psychiatric care setting. The present study was conducted over a period of 6 months and included 100 adult patients receiving antipsychotic treatment. Participants were allocated into two groups based on routine clinical practice: A test group receiving metformin in addition to antipsychotic therapy and lifestyle modifications (n=50), and a control group receiving antipsychotic therapy with lifestyle modifications alone (n=50). Changes in body weight and body mass index (BMI) were assessed as primary outcomes. The study population predominantly comprised younger adults aged 18‑29 years, with a higher proportion of female patients. Olanzapine was the most frequently prescribed antipsychotic, and schizophrenia was the most common psychiatric diagnosis. The test group demonstrated a reduction in mean body weight and BMI over the study period, whereas the control group exhibited an increase in both parameters. Female patients reported a greater adherence to metformin therapy; however, adherence was assessed using self‑reports and pill counts. These findings suggest that adjunctive metformin therapy may be associated with improvements in weight‑related outcomes among patients receiving antipsychotics. Given the observational and non‑randomized design, the results should be interpreted with caution, and further randomized controlled studies are warranted to confirm the long‑term metabolic benefits.
2025
2.
Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar; Mehrukh, Arman
Kleine–Levin syndrome Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of Psychiatry, 2025, (Published ahead-of-print).
@article{Nasirabadi_2025,
title = {Kleine–Levin syndrome},
author = {Minhajzafar Nasirabadi and Arman Mehrukh},
url = {https://journals.lww.com/tjpy/fulltext/9900/kleine_levin_syndrome.29.aspx},
doi = {10.4103/tjp.tjp_26_25},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-11-07},
urldate = {2025-11-07},
journal = {Telangana Journal of Psychiatry},
abstract = {Kleine–Levin syndrome (KLS) is a rare sleep disorder marked by recurrent hypersomnolent episodes and behavioral changes with unclear etiology. We report a 45-year-old male with severe, early-onset KLS – episodes lasting 20 days and recurring monthly since age 10. Symptoms included hypersomnolence, derealization, hypersexuality, aggression on forced arousal, and interepisode depression. His history includes childhood Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and early traumatic brain injury (TBI). Despite trials of various psychotropic medications, symptoms persisted. This case suggests a possible link among ADHD, TBI, and KLS. While ADHD and narcolepsy share neurobiological features – and narcolepsy overlaps with KLS – the role of genetic or neurodevelopmental factors in KLS remains uncertain. The patient’s trajectory raises the hypothesis of an interaction between ADHD, narcolepsy, and KLS, though this may be coincidental. This report contributes to the limited literature on severe, early-onset KLS and underscores the need for further research into potential neurodevelopmental and traumatic risk factors.},
note = {Published ahead-of-print},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Kleine–Levin syndrome (KLS) is a rare sleep disorder marked by recurrent hypersomnolent episodes and behavioral changes with unclear etiology. We report a 45-year-old male with severe, early-onset KLS – episodes lasting 20 days and recurring monthly since age 10. Symptoms included hypersomnolence, derealization, hypersexuality, aggression on forced arousal, and interepisode depression. His history includes childhood Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and early traumatic brain injury (TBI). Despite trials of various psychotropic medications, symptoms persisted. This case suggests a possible link among ADHD, TBI, and KLS. While ADHD and narcolepsy share neurobiological features – and narcolepsy overlaps with KLS – the role of genetic or neurodevelopmental factors in KLS remains uncertain. The patient’s trajectory raises the hypothesis of an interaction between ADHD, narcolepsy, and KLS, though this may be coincidental. This report contributes to the limited literature on severe, early-onset KLS and underscores the need for further research into potential neurodevelopmental and traumatic risk factors.
3.
Siddiqui, Shadma; Khan, Mohammed Zeeshan Ali; Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar; Uddin, Ahmed Mubariz
Mental health behind bars: psychiatric morbidity among female prisoners in Southern India Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of Psychiatry, 2025, ISSN: 2455-8559, (Published ahead-of-print).
@article{Siddiqui_2025,
title = {Mental health behind bars: psychiatric morbidity among female prisoners in Southern India},
author = {Shadma Siddiqui and Mohammed Zeeshan Ali Khan and Minhajzafar Nasirabadi and Ahmed Mubariz Uddin},
url = {https://journals.lww.com/tjpy/fulltext/9900/mental_health_behind_bars__psychiatric_morbidity.21.aspx},
doi = {10.4103/tjp.tjp_3_25},
issn = {2455-8559},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-10-14},
urldate = {2025-10-14},
journal = {Telangana Journal of Psychiatry},
abstract = {Background: Prisoners endure life in confinement, separated from society. The harsh living conditions and stressful environment in prisons, among various other factors, increase the likelihood of inmates developing mental disorders. Female prisoners frequently encounter heightened psychosocial challenges due to a combination of factors, including the demanding prison environment and insufficient familial support. Hence, the present study was conducted to identify the prevalence of psychiatric morbidity in female prisoners.
Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional study was done among convicted female inmates of the Central Prison of Telangana after taking consent and required permissions from authority. The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) was used to assess psychiatric morbidity among 82 female prisoners.
Results: The mean age (± standard deviation) of the study population was 44.42 (±14.12) years. The prevalence of psychiatric morbidity according to BPRS scoring was 76.83%. 54.87% showed somatic concerns, 43.90% depressive symptoms, 30.48% anxiety symptoms, and feelings of guilt present in 21.95%. Psychotic symptoms such as suspiciousness present in 6.09%, hallucinatory behavior in 2.43%, unusual thought content in 5%, blunted affect in 2.43%, and conceptual disorganization in 6.09%. Grandiosity present in one candidate and multiple psychiatric symptoms were observed in many candidates.
Conclusion: Within most societies, people with mental disorders face stigma and discrimination. This stigma usually persists in prison, with the person facing isolation due to imprisonment, further affecting their mental health. Data from the study suggest a high prevalence of psychiatric morbidity among female prisoners. Data from the study suggests a high prevalence of psychiatric morbidity among female prisoners, with somatic symptoms being the most common, followed by depressive symptoms. Many candidates had multiple psychiatric symptoms present simultaneously. There is a need for proper identification and treatment of mental illness among this underprivileged group.},
note = {Published ahead-of-print},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Background: Prisoners endure life in confinement, separated from society. The harsh living conditions and stressful environment in prisons, among various other factors, increase the likelihood of inmates developing mental disorders. Female prisoners frequently encounter heightened psychosocial challenges due to a combination of factors, including the demanding prison environment and insufficient familial support. Hence, the present study was conducted to identify the prevalence of psychiatric morbidity in female prisoners.
Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional study was done among convicted female inmates of the Central Prison of Telangana after taking consent and required permissions from authority. The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) was used to assess psychiatric morbidity among 82 female prisoners.
Results: The mean age (± standard deviation) of the study population was 44.42 (±14.12) years. The prevalence of psychiatric morbidity according to BPRS scoring was 76.83%. 54.87% showed somatic concerns, 43.90% depressive symptoms, 30.48% anxiety symptoms, and feelings of guilt present in 21.95%. Psychotic symptoms such as suspiciousness present in 6.09%, hallucinatory behavior in 2.43%, unusual thought content in 5%, blunted affect in 2.43%, and conceptual disorganization in 6.09%. Grandiosity present in one candidate and multiple psychiatric symptoms were observed in many candidates.
Conclusion: Within most societies, people with mental disorders face stigma and discrimination. This stigma usually persists in prison, with the person facing isolation due to imprisonment, further affecting their mental health. Data from the study suggest a high prevalence of psychiatric morbidity among female prisoners. Data from the study suggests a high prevalence of psychiatric morbidity among female prisoners, with somatic symptoms being the most common, followed by depressive symptoms. Many candidates had multiple psychiatric symptoms present simultaneously. There is a need for proper identification and treatment of mental illness among this underprivileged group.
Subjects and Methods: A cross-sectional study was done among convicted female inmates of the Central Prison of Telangana after taking consent and required permissions from authority. The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS) was used to assess psychiatric morbidity among 82 female prisoners.
Results: The mean age (± standard deviation) of the study population was 44.42 (±14.12) years. The prevalence of psychiatric morbidity according to BPRS scoring was 76.83%. 54.87% showed somatic concerns, 43.90% depressive symptoms, 30.48% anxiety symptoms, and feelings of guilt present in 21.95%. Psychotic symptoms such as suspiciousness present in 6.09%, hallucinatory behavior in 2.43%, unusual thought content in 5%, blunted affect in 2.43%, and conceptual disorganization in 6.09%. Grandiosity present in one candidate and multiple psychiatric symptoms were observed in many candidates.
Conclusion: Within most societies, people with mental disorders face stigma and discrimination. This stigma usually persists in prison, with the person facing isolation due to imprisonment, further affecting their mental health. Data from the study suggest a high prevalence of psychiatric morbidity among female prisoners. Data from the study suggests a high prevalence of psychiatric morbidity among female prisoners, with somatic symptoms being the most common, followed by depressive symptoms. Many candidates had multiple psychiatric symptoms present simultaneously. There is a need for proper identification and treatment of mental illness among this underprivileged group.
2024
4.
Kulkarni, Sneha; Shankar, M. Uma; Dabbiru, Ravi Kumar; Reddy, Ramsubba; Rao, Sireesha Srinivasa; Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar
Attitude of caregivers, psychiatrists, and nurses toward coercive measures: an observational, survey-based comparative study Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of Psychiatry, vol. 10, iss. 2, pp. 143-150, 2024, ISSN: 2455-8559.
@article{Kulkarni_2024,
title = {Attitude of caregivers, psychiatrists, and nurses toward coercive measures: an observational, survey-based comparative study},
author = {Sneha Kulkarni and M. Uma Shankar and Ravi Kumar Dabbiru and Ramsubba Reddy and Sireesha Srinivasa Rao and Minhajzafar Nasirabadi},
url = {https://journals.lww.com/tjpy/fulltext/2024/10020/attitude_of_caregivers,_psychiatrists,_and_nurses.9.aspx},
doi = {10.4103/tjp.tjp_4_24},
issn = {2455-8559},
year = {2024},
date = {2024-12-21},
urldate = {2024-12-21},
journal = {Telangana Journal of Psychiatry},
volume = {10},
issue = {2},
pages = {143-150},
abstract = {Objectives: The primary objective was to compare the attitude of health-care providers (psychiatrists and nursing staff) and caregivers.
Materials and Methods: This prospective, survey-based study used the Staff Attitude to Coercion Scale, Morisky Medication Adherence Rating Scale, Oslo Social Support Scale, and the Modified Overt Aggression Scale.
Results: Participants (326) included psychiatrists (32.51%), staff nurses (35.58%), and caregivers (31.90%). Health-care professionals scored higher in offense and safety subscale (psychiatrists 3.2 and 5.55; nurses 3.12 and 5.65) compared to caregivers (2.46 and 5.10). In coercion as treatment subscale, caregivers scored least (0.78) (psychiatrists 1.15, nurses 1.92). The difference in these subscales was statistically significant (P = 0.001). There was no significant influence of social support and level of education of caregivers on the use of physical restraint. Of 104 patients, 58.65% were brought with physical restraint. Treatment compliance (n = 85) in stabilized patients was 84.7%.
Conclusion: According to health-care providers, the use of coercion was offensive; coercion can be reduced by improving the resources and giving more personal time. All groups acknowledged that coercion infringes on patients’ human rights but supported its use when necessary for ensuring patient care and safety in the environment.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Objectives: The primary objective was to compare the attitude of health-care providers (psychiatrists and nursing staff) and caregivers.
Materials and Methods: This prospective, survey-based study used the Staff Attitude to Coercion Scale, Morisky Medication Adherence Rating Scale, Oslo Social Support Scale, and the Modified Overt Aggression Scale.
Results: Participants (326) included psychiatrists (32.51%), staff nurses (35.58%), and caregivers (31.90%). Health-care professionals scored higher in offense and safety subscale (psychiatrists 3.2 and 5.55; nurses 3.12 and 5.65) compared to caregivers (2.46 and 5.10). In coercion as treatment subscale, caregivers scored least (0.78) (psychiatrists 1.15, nurses 1.92). The difference in these subscales was statistically significant (P = 0.001). There was no significant influence of social support and level of education of caregivers on the use of physical restraint. Of 104 patients, 58.65% were brought with physical restraint. Treatment compliance (n = 85) in stabilized patients was 84.7%.
Conclusion: According to health-care providers, the use of coercion was offensive; coercion can be reduced by improving the resources and giving more personal time. All groups acknowledged that coercion infringes on patients’ human rights but supported its use when necessary for ensuring patient care and safety in the environment.
Materials and Methods: This prospective, survey-based study used the Staff Attitude to Coercion Scale, Morisky Medication Adherence Rating Scale, Oslo Social Support Scale, and the Modified Overt Aggression Scale.
Results: Participants (326) included psychiatrists (32.51%), staff nurses (35.58%), and caregivers (31.90%). Health-care professionals scored higher in offense and safety subscale (psychiatrists 3.2 and 5.55; nurses 3.12 and 5.65) compared to caregivers (2.46 and 5.10). In coercion as treatment subscale, caregivers scored least (0.78) (psychiatrists 1.15, nurses 1.92). The difference in these subscales was statistically significant (P = 0.001). There was no significant influence of social support and level of education of caregivers on the use of physical restraint. Of 104 patients, 58.65% were brought with physical restraint. Treatment compliance (n = 85) in stabilized patients was 84.7%.
Conclusion: According to health-care providers, the use of coercion was offensive; coercion can be reduced by improving the resources and giving more personal time. All groups acknowledged that coercion infringes on patients’ human rights but supported its use when necessary for ensuring patient care and safety in the environment.
2023
5.
Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar
Medical leadership evolution and training Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of Psychiatry, vol. 9, iss. 2, pp. 82-85, 2023, ISSN: 2455-8559.
@article{Nasirabadi_2023c,
title = {Medical leadership evolution and training},
author = {Minhajzafar Nasirabadi},
url = {https://journals.lww.com/tjpy/fulltext/2023/09020/medical_leadership_evolution_and_training.2.aspx},
issn = {2455-8559},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-12-30},
urldate = {2023-12-30},
journal = {Telangana Journal of Psychiatry},
volume = {9},
issue = {2},
pages = {82-85},
abstract = {Not available},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Not available
6.
Mirza, Samia; Khan, Mohammed Zeeshan Ali; Mohiuddin, Saad; Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar
A case report-astasia abasia treated with faradic stimulation Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of IMA, vol. 3, iss. 2, pp. 55-57, 2023.
@article{Mirza_2023,
title = {A case report-astasia abasia treated with faradic stimulation},
author = {Samia Mirza and Mohammed Zeeshan Ali Khan and Saad Mohiuddin and Minhajzafar Nasirabadi},
url = {https://journals.lww.com/tjima/abstract/2023/03020/a_case_report___astasia_abasia_treated_with.14.aspx},
doi = {10.52314/tjima.2023.v3i2.135},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-12-22},
urldate = {2023-12-22},
journal = {Telangana Journal of IMA},
volume = {3},
issue = {2},
pages = {55-57},
abstract = {Conversion disorder presents with a wide variety of symptoms, one of the rarest presentations being Astasia-Abasia; where the individual loses their ability to stand or walk normally without any apparent anatomic or physiologic abnormality. psychosocial stressors have been observed to closely precede the onset of symptoms. Management of conversion disorders centres around psychoeducation and psychotherapy but the response is slow and varied. This case report describes one such case of a 13-year-old female with Astasia-Abasia who was successfully treated with Faradic stimulation.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Conversion disorder presents with a wide variety of symptoms, one of the rarest presentations being Astasia-Abasia; where the individual loses their ability to stand or walk normally without any apparent anatomic or physiologic abnormality. psychosocial stressors have been observed to closely precede the onset of symptoms. Management of conversion disorders centres around psychoeducation and psychotherapy but the response is slow and varied. This case report describes one such case of a 13-year-old female with Astasia-Abasia who was successfully treated with Faradic stimulation.
7.
Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar; Abkari, Srirang; Khan, Mohammed Zeeshan Ali
Charting a legacy of excellence and community empowerment:the odyssey of IMA Hyderabad city branch Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of IMA, vol. 3, iss. 2, pp. 1-3, 2023.
@article{Nasirabadi_2023b,
title = {Charting a legacy of excellence and community empowerment:the odyssey of IMA Hyderabad city branch},
author = {Minhajzafar Nasirabadi and Srirang Abkari and Mohammed Zeeshan Ali Khan},
url = {https://www.tjima.org/journal/index.php/tjima/article/view/121/211},
doi = {10.52314/tjima.2023.v3i2.121},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-12-22},
urldate = {2023-12-22},
journal = {Telangana Journal of IMA},
volume = {3},
issue = {2},
pages = {1-3},
abstract = {NA},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
NA
8.
Khan, Ariyan; Kagalwala, Mustafa; Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar; Ali, Mazher; Arifuddin, Mehnaaz Sameera
Effect of COVID-19 infection on mental health of medical students Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of IMA, vol. 3, iss. 1, pp. 13–21, 2023.
@article{Khan_2023,
title = {Effect of COVID-19 infection on mental health of medical students},
author = {Ariyan Khan and Mustafa Kagalwala and Minhajzafar Nasirabadi and Mazher Ali and Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin},
url = {https://www.tjima.org/journal/index.php/tjima/article/view/110},
doi = {10.52314/tjima.2023.v3i1.110},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-06-28},
journal = {Telangana Journal of IMA},
volume = {3},
issue = {1},
pages = {13–21},
abstract = {Background: Stressful environment in medical school often has a negative effect on students’ psychosocial well‐being and COVID-19 has a further additive effect on it. The COVID-19 pandemic is found to affect the mental health of the population. Undergraduate medical students are especially prone to mental health disorders and hence could be more vulnerable to the impact of the pandemic. An in‐depth understanding of how medical students experience psychological distress and coping is necessary for prospective students.
Aim and Objective: To determine the effect of COVID-19 on mental health of medical students.
Methods: A web-based cross-sectional study was carried out on 299 undergraduate medical students in the medical colleges of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh, India. They were divided into 4 groups based on whether the participants, their family members, both or none of them were affected with COVID-19 infection. The questionnaires provided to the participants in this study consisted of three components – (i) the demographic information that required participants to provide their gender, age and year of study (ii) COVID-19 related questionnaire and (iii) Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale‐42 (DASS-42) items to measure the levels of psychological distress among participants. Chi square statistical test and One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were the statistical tools used in this study.
Results: It was observed that depression (χ=9.839, p=0.043) was found to be significant in participants who were not affected with COVID-19 infection. Statistically significant differences were observed in participants’ depression (χ=11.976, p=0.018) and stress (χ=9.839, p=0.043) levels whose family members were affected with COVID-19. One way ANOVA showed that anxiety levels (F(3,295)=4.267, p=0.006) was significantly higher when both participants and their family members (group 3) were affected with COVID-19 infection.
Conclusion: This study has shown that COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent lockdowns affected the mental health of young population.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Background: Stressful environment in medical school often has a negative effect on students’ psychosocial well‐being and COVID-19 has a further additive effect on it. The COVID-19 pandemic is found to affect the mental health of the population. Undergraduate medical students are especially prone to mental health disorders and hence could be more vulnerable to the impact of the pandemic. An in‐depth understanding of how medical students experience psychological distress and coping is necessary for prospective students.
Aim and Objective: To determine the effect of COVID-19 on mental health of medical students.
Methods: A web-based cross-sectional study was carried out on 299 undergraduate medical students in the medical colleges of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh, India. They were divided into 4 groups based on whether the participants, their family members, both or none of them were affected with COVID-19 infection. The questionnaires provided to the participants in this study consisted of three components – (i) the demographic information that required participants to provide their gender, age and year of study (ii) COVID-19 related questionnaire and (iii) Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale‐42 (DASS-42) items to measure the levels of psychological distress among participants. Chi square statistical test and One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were the statistical tools used in this study.
Results: It was observed that depression (χ=9.839, p=0.043) was found to be significant in participants who were not affected with COVID-19 infection. Statistically significant differences were observed in participants’ depression (χ=11.976, p=0.018) and stress (χ=9.839, p=0.043) levels whose family members were affected with COVID-19. One way ANOVA showed that anxiety levels (F(3,295)=4.267, p=0.006) was significantly higher when both participants and their family members (group 3) were affected with COVID-19 infection.
Conclusion: This study has shown that COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent lockdowns affected the mental health of young population.
Aim and Objective: To determine the effect of COVID-19 on mental health of medical students.
Methods: A web-based cross-sectional study was carried out on 299 undergraduate medical students in the medical colleges of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh, India. They were divided into 4 groups based on whether the participants, their family members, both or none of them were affected with COVID-19 infection. The questionnaires provided to the participants in this study consisted of three components – (i) the demographic information that required participants to provide their gender, age and year of study (ii) COVID-19 related questionnaire and (iii) Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale‐42 (DASS-42) items to measure the levels of psychological distress among participants. Chi square statistical test and One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were the statistical tools used in this study.
Results: It was observed that depression (χ=9.839, p=0.043) was found to be significant in participants who were not affected with COVID-19 infection. Statistically significant differences were observed in participants’ depression (χ=11.976, p=0.018) and stress (χ=9.839, p=0.043) levels whose family members were affected with COVID-19. One way ANOVA showed that anxiety levels (F(3,295)=4.267, p=0.006) was significantly higher when both participants and their family members (group 3) were affected with COVID-19 infection.
Conclusion: This study has shown that COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent lockdowns affected the mental health of young population.
9.
Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar
Somatic symptoms disorder Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of IMA, vol. 3, iss. 1, pp. 1-2, 2023.
@article{Nasirabadi_2023,
title = {Somatic symptoms disorder},
author = {Minhajzafar Nasirabadi},
url = {https://www.tjima.org/journal/index.php/tjima/article/view/105/161},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-06-28},
urldate = {2023-06-28},
journal = {Telangana Journal of IMA},
volume = {3},
issue = {1},
pages = {1-2},
abstract = {We Indians are not trained to express our emotions. We don’t speak when we suffer from emotional or psycho-logical disturbances. This repression of emotions or psychological disturbances are expressed in physical form. Thus many times psychological disorders mask themselves underneath physical complaints. },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
We Indians are not trained to express our emotions. We don’t speak when we suffer from emotional or psycho-logical disturbances. This repression of emotions or psychological disturbances are expressed in physical form. Thus many times psychological disorders mask themselves underneath physical complaints.
10.
Pasham, Navya; Khan, Mohammed Zeeshan Ali; Ahmed, Arifuddin; Mehrukh, Arman; Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar
Faradic stimulation in the treatment of functional aphonia: a case series Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of Psychiatry, vol. 9, iss. 1, pp. 72-75, 2023, ISSN: 2455-8559.
@article{Pasham_2023,
title = {Faradic stimulation in the treatment of functional aphonia: a case series},
author = {Navya Pasham and Mohammed Zeeshan Ali Khan and Arifuddin Ahmed and Arman Mehrukh and Minhajzafar Nasirabadi},
url = {https://journals.lww.com/tjpy/fulltext/2023/09010/faradic_stimulation_in_the_treatment_of_functional.16.aspx},
doi = {10.4103/tjp.tjp_26_23},
issn = {2455-8559},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-06-10},
urldate = {2023-06-10},
journal = {Telangana Journal of Psychiatry},
volume = {9},
issue = {1},
pages = {72-75},
publisher = {Medknow},
abstract = {Dissociative disorders have many clinical presentations, one of which is mutism. Hysterical mutism, or functional aphonia (FA), is a functional disorder of the vocal cords presenting as loss of voice with no change in the integrity of the anatomy or physiology of the voice box. Modern understanding of its etiology suggests a strong role for psychosocial stressors. Treatment modalities for this condition are aplenty and vary in mode of administration. This case series describes the use of faradic stimulation in the treatment of FA.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Dissociative disorders have many clinical presentations, one of which is mutism. Hysterical mutism, or functional aphonia (FA), is a functional disorder of the vocal cords presenting as loss of voice with no change in the integrity of the anatomy or physiology of the voice box. Modern understanding of its etiology suggests a strong role for psychosocial stressors. Treatment modalities for this condition are aplenty and vary in mode of administration. This case series describes the use of faradic stimulation in the treatment of FA.
11.
Ali, Mazher; Mateen, Syed; Ahmed, Arifuddin; Vaseem, Ayesha; Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar; Sethi, Bipin Kumar; Rahman, Ateeq Ur
Screening of psychosocial morbidity in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus in an urban setting Journal Article
In: Annals of Indian Psychiatry, vol. 7, iss. 1, pp. 35-41, 2023, ISSN: 2588-8358.
@article{Ali_2023,
title = {Screening of psychosocial morbidity in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus in an urban setting},
author = {Mazher Ali and Syed Mateen and Arifuddin Ahmed and Ayesha Vaseem and Minhajzafar Nasirabadi and Bipin Kumar Sethi and Ateeq Ur Rahman},
url = {https://journals.lww.com/aips/Fulltext/2023/07010/Screening_for_Psychosocial_Morbidity_in_Children.7.aspx},
doi = {10.4103/aip.aip_164_22},
issn = {2588-8358},
year = {2023},
date = {2023-03-31},
urldate = {2023-03-31},
journal = {Annals of Indian Psychiatry},
volume = {7},
issue = {1},
pages = {35-41},
abstract = {Background: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an autoimmune disease caused by absolute insulin deficiency. As per 2015 estimates, the number of affected children (<15 years) in India is estimated to be 70,200 children,[1] contributing almost 8% of the global burden. It poses additional challenges in the form of emotional stress and psychosocial adjustment problems.Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study on 101 subjects. The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) was used to survey mental health symptoms and positive attitudes. The Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire was used to assess the QoL.Results: The prevalence of Total difficulties score (TDS) with clinically significant problems was seen in 17.6% of the children. A statistically significant positive correlation was found between HbA1c levels and parent-reported TDS scores (r = 0.692, P < 0.0001). As the HbA1c levels increase, the peer problems (r = 0.322, P = 0.008) and prosocial behavior problems (r = −0.254, P = 0.028) significantly increased.Conclusion: The most common abnormal SDQ scores were found in conduct problems (38.2%) and emotional problems (35.3%). Regular monitoring of lipid profile, blood pressure, and renal indices is important to observe the effects of T1DM on end organs, along with timely screening of children and adolescents for diabetes and psychosocial illness, educating the caregivers about diabetes, monitoring of diet, psychosocial illness, and means to cope with them, which can also improve the psychological well-being and in turn QoL of children and adolescents.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Background: Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an autoimmune disease caused by absolute insulin deficiency. As per 2015 estimates, the number of affected children (<15 years) in India is estimated to be 70,200 children,[1] contributing almost 8% of the global burden. It poses additional challenges in the form of emotional stress and psychosocial adjustment problems.Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study on 101 subjects. The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) was used to survey mental health symptoms and positive attitudes. The Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire was used to assess the QoL.Results: The prevalence of Total difficulties score (TDS) with clinically significant problems was seen in 17.6% of the children. A statistically significant positive correlation was found between HbA1c levels and parent-reported TDS scores (r = 0.692, P < 0.0001). As the HbA1c levels increase, the peer problems (r = 0.322, P = 0.008) and prosocial behavior problems (r = −0.254, P = 0.028) significantly increased.Conclusion: The most common abnormal SDQ scores were found in conduct problems (38.2%) and emotional problems (35.3%). Regular monitoring of lipid profile, blood pressure, and renal indices is important to observe the effects of T1DM on end organs, along with timely screening of children and adolescents for diabetes and psychosocial illness, educating the caregivers about diabetes, monitoring of diet, psychosocial illness, and means to cope with them, which can also improve the psychological well-being and in turn QoL of children and adolescents.
2022
12.
Fathima, Arshiya; Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar; Ahmed, Arifuddin; Ali, Mazher
Repurposed oral tapentadol as an intravenous drug of abuse in opioid dependence Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of Psychiatry, vol. 8, iss. 2, pp. 116-119, 2022, ISSN: 2455-8559.
@article{Fathima_2022d,
title = {Repurposed oral tapentadol as an intravenous drug of abuse in opioid dependence},
author = {Arshiya Fathima and Minhajzafar Nasirabadi and Arifuddin Ahmed and Mazher Ali },
url = {https://journals.lww.com/tjpy/fulltext/2022/08020/repurposed_oral_tapentadol_as_an_intravenous_drug.13.aspx},
doi = {10.4103/tjp.tjp_48_22},
issn = {2455-8559},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-12-16},
urldate = {2022-01-01},
journal = {Telangana Journal of Psychiatry},
volume = {8},
issue = {2},
pages = {116-119},
publisher = {Medknow},
abstract = {We present to you a case series of a group of individuals who presented to us with a history of intravenous drug abuse of repurposed oral tapentadol. Tapentadol is a synthetic benzenoid with a dual mode of action, as an agonist for the μ-opioid receptor and a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, with potential anti-nociceptive activity. The prevalence of current opioid use in India is reported to be 4% in males and 0.2% in females. Limited availability and difficulty in procuring the recommended drugs for detoxification and maintenance therapy in opioid dependence give reasons to consider treatment alternatives for the same. This case series aims to address the need and effectiveness of evidence-based treatment in opioid dependence.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
We present to you a case series of a group of individuals who presented to us with a history of intravenous drug abuse of repurposed oral tapentadol. Tapentadol is a synthetic benzenoid with a dual mode of action, as an agonist for the μ-opioid receptor and a norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, with potential anti-nociceptive activity. The prevalence of current opioid use in India is reported to be 4% in males and 0.2% in females. Limited availability and difficulty in procuring the recommended drugs for detoxification and maintenance therapy in opioid dependence give reasons to consider treatment alternatives for the same. This case series aims to address the need and effectiveness of evidence-based treatment in opioid dependence.
13.
Vaseem, Ayesha; D., Bhavika; Ali, Mazher
A cost-effective simulation model for demonstration of parenteral drug administration for undergraduate medical students Journal Article
In: European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, vol. 9, iss. 7, pp. 2400-2411, 2022, ISSN: 2515-8260.
@article{Vaseem_2022,
title = {A cost-effective simulation model for demonstration of parenteral drug administration for undergraduate medical students},
author = {Ayesha Vaseem and Bhavika D. and Mazher Ali},
url = {https://ejmcm.com/uploads/paper/98979ac97c1eab6d97f998fde2ecdf34.pdf},
issn = {2515-8260},
year = {2022},
date = {2022-07-31},
urldate = {2022-07-31},
journal = {European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine},
volume = {9},
issue = {7},
pages = {2400-2411},
abstract = {INTRODUCTION: The curriculum for medical graduates proposed by the MCI, has undergone significant changes. The new curriculum identifies essential skills, describes methods and contexts of teaching, and recognizes standardized measurement of competencies. It focuses on learning critical competencies needed for success in clinical practice and provides standards and a framework for measuring performance. It allows for self, objective, and multi-source assessments with mandates to improve the quality of healthcare and enhance patient safety. OBJECTIVE: To develop a cost-effective upper limb mannequin for training students in the skill of parental injection techniques to be assessed using objective structured practical examination (OSPE). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cost effective upper limb was prepared for parenteral drug administration. Each student was able to practice individually. A study questionnaire was given covering aspects of Perception and feedback of the students regarding the mannequins. RESULTS: A Huge percentage (96.87%) of students concurred that simulation is a useful learning method. A large percentage of students agreed that it made the topic interesting and provided a semi-realistic experience. Feedback obtained showed that over half of the students agreed that the mannequins were good. CONCLUSION: The simulation technique provided self-learning of a variety of skills with confidence in a safe and controlled environment without fear of harming patients. Students were able to enhance clinical competence by repeatedly doing the procedure & correcting their mistakes. },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
INTRODUCTION: The curriculum for medical graduates proposed by the MCI, has undergone significant changes. The new curriculum identifies essential skills, describes methods and contexts of teaching, and recognizes standardized measurement of competencies. It focuses on learning critical competencies needed for success in clinical practice and provides standards and a framework for measuring performance. It allows for self, objective, and multi-source assessments with mandates to improve the quality of healthcare and enhance patient safety. OBJECTIVE: To develop a cost-effective upper limb mannequin for training students in the skill of parental injection techniques to be assessed using objective structured practical examination (OSPE). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Cost effective upper limb was prepared for parenteral drug administration. Each student was able to practice individually. A study questionnaire was given covering aspects of Perception and feedback of the students regarding the mannequins. RESULTS: A Huge percentage (96.87%) of students concurred that simulation is a useful learning method. A large percentage of students agreed that it made the topic interesting and provided a semi-realistic experience. Feedback obtained showed that over half of the students agreed that the mannequins were good. CONCLUSION: The simulation technique provided self-learning of a variety of skills with confidence in a safe and controlled environment without fear of harming patients. Students were able to enhance clinical competence by repeatedly doing the procedure & correcting their mistakes.
2021
14.
Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar; Ali, Mazher; Vaseem, Ayesha
Mental health issues in Covid-19 Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of IMA, vol. 1, iss. 2, pp. 30-35, 2021.
@article{Nasirabadi_2021,
title = {Mental health issues in Covid-19},
author = {Minhajzafar Nasirabadi and Mazher Ali and Ayesha Vaseem},
url = {https://www.tjima.org/journal/index.php/tjima/article/view/36/63},
doi = {10.52314/tjima.2021.v1i2.36},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-10-30},
urldate = {2021-10-30},
journal = {Telangana Journal of IMA},
volume = {1},
issue = {2},
pages = {30-35},
abstract = {The COVID-19 pandemic has had a dramatic impact on human life worldwide and presented with an unprecedented challenge to public health. As evidenced by many studies the devastating economic and social disruption caused by the pandemic has led to an increase in incidence of depression, anxiety, PTSD & suicide. Stigma was also a factor for those affected by the disease, their care givers and frontline health care providers},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a dramatic impact on human life worldwide and presented with an unprecedented challenge to public health. As evidenced by many studies the devastating economic and social disruption caused by the pandemic has led to an increase in incidence of depression, anxiety, PTSD & suicide. Stigma was also a factor for those affected by the disease, their care givers and frontline health care providers
15.
Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar; Ali, Mazher; Vaseem, Ayesha
Empowering practitioners in helping patients with common mental health issues Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of IMA, vol. 1, iss. 2, pp. 27-29, 2021.
@article{Nasirabadi_2021b,
title = {Empowering practitioners in helping patients with common mental health issues},
author = {Minhajzafar Nasirabadi and Mazher Ali and Ayesha Vaseem},
url = {https://journals.lww.com/tjima/abstract/2021/01020/empowering_practitioners_in_helping_patients_with.10.aspx},
doi = {10.52314/tjima.2021.v1i2.35},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-10-30},
urldate = {2021-10-30},
journal = {Telangana Journal of IMA},
volume = {1},
issue = {2},
pages = {27-29},
abstract = {Depression and anxiety disorders are the most common mental illnesses and account for much of the disease burden. They affect an individual at some point in the life span having direct impact on overall health affecting a person’s daily life. Although these are common disorders, they can also be quite serious and in most cases are highly or completely treatable. Despite the magnitude of the problem, scarcity of psychiatrists coupled with lack of awareness in the general population, result in most patients not receiving adequate treatment. A lot of patients approach primary health care physicians seeking treatment for some somatic symptoms of depression or anxiety. Given sufficient sensitization and training, they can facilitate early identification and ensure proper treatment. Furthermore, the decisions regarding response and duration of treatment and need for adjunctive therapy or alternative medication can be made in conjunction with a team of mental health care providers. },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Depression and anxiety disorders are the most common mental illnesses and account for much of the disease burden. They affect an individual at some point in the life span having direct impact on overall health affecting a person’s daily life. Although these are common disorders, they can also be quite serious and in most cases are highly or completely treatable. Despite the magnitude of the problem, scarcity of psychiatrists coupled with lack of awareness in the general population, result in most patients not receiving adequate treatment. A lot of patients approach primary health care physicians seeking treatment for some somatic symptoms of depression or anxiety. Given sufficient sensitization and training, they can facilitate early identification and ensure proper treatment. Furthermore, the decisions regarding response and duration of treatment and need for adjunctive therapy or alternative medication can be made in conjunction with a team of mental health care providers.
16.
Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar; Reddy, V. George; Akula, Vishal
COVID 19 Pandemic and Telemedicine Practice in India Book Chapter
In: Brahma, Arabinda; Reddy, George V.; Sarkhel, Sujit (Ed.): Parallel Pandemic of 2020, Chapter 5, pp. 56-70, Indian Psychiatric Society, Gurugram, 1st, 2021, ISBN: 9798772377505.
@inbook{Nasirabadi_2021c,
title = {COVID 19 Pandemic and Telemedicine Practice in India},
author = {Minhajzafar Nasirabadi and V. George Reddy and Vishal Akula},
editor = {Arabinda Brahma and George V. Reddy and Sujit Sarkhel},
url = {https://deemagclinic.com/2021/12/07/parallel-pandemic-of-2020/},
isbn = {9798772377505},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-07-12},
booktitle = {Parallel Pandemic of 2020},
pages = {56-70},
publisher = {Indian Psychiatric Society},
address = {Gurugram},
edition = {1st},
chapter = {5},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inbook}
}
2020
17.
Siddiqui, Shadma; Ali, Mazher; Khan, Mohammed Zeeshan Ali; Atif, Khaja Shakeeb Ahmed; Nasirabadi, Minhajzafar
Fear of COVID-19: a cross-sectional study among general population in Telangana during lockdown Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of Psychiatry, vol. 6, iss. 2, pp. 170-175, 2020, ISSN: 2455-8559.
@article{Siddiqui_2020,
title = {Fear of COVID-19: a cross-sectional study among general population in Telangana during lockdown},
author = {Shadma Siddiqui and Mazher Ali and Mohammed Zeeshan Ali Khan and Khaja Shakeeb Ahmed Atif and Minhajzafar Nasirabadi},
url = {https://journals.lww.com/tjpy/abstract/2020/06020/fear_of_covid_19__a_cross_sectional_study_among.13.aspx},
doi = {10.18231/j.tjp.2020.034},
issn = {2455-8559},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-12-01},
urldate = {2020-12-01},
journal = {Telangana Journal of Psychiatry},
volume = {6},
issue = {2},
pages = {170-175},
abstract = {Background: The Novel Coronavirus-19, emerged from Wuhan, China, spread throughout the world. This pandemic with its influence on each and every aspect of life, posed a much greater impact on mental health. Heightened level of anxiety, fear of contracting the virus, future uncertainties are commonly seen among general population during pandemics. Aim: To assess the fear of COVID-19 among general population of Telangana during lockdown period in India. Materials and Methods: An online survey was conducted using Google Forms. Fear of Covid-19 scale was used for assessment. Non probability snow ball sampling technique was used for collecting data. Results: A total of 245 responses were received, of which 10 responders had pre-existing psychiatric illness and were excluded. Of the remaining 235 participants, 47.2% were females and 52.8% were males. Mean age was 31.46 ± 9.82 years. 54% were educated till post-graduate level. 51.1% were married. 32% were health care professionals and involved in essential care services. The mean score of Fear of Covid-19 scale was 14.27 ± 4.29. 74.9% participants had fear of Covid-19. 61.7% felt uncomfortable when thinking about the novel Corona virus. More than 39.6% candidates were distressed on hearing/watching news about Covid-19. Around 13% participants reported disturbance in their sleep due to worry of getting infected with Corona virus. Findings imply that there was fear of Covid-19 spread among general population of Telangana during lockdown period.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Background: The Novel Coronavirus-19, emerged from Wuhan, China, spread throughout the world. This pandemic with its influence on each and every aspect of life, posed a much greater impact on mental health. Heightened level of anxiety, fear of contracting the virus, future uncertainties are commonly seen among general population during pandemics. Aim: To assess the fear of COVID-19 among general population of Telangana during lockdown period in India. Materials and Methods: An online survey was conducted using Google Forms. Fear of Covid-19 scale was used for assessment. Non probability snow ball sampling technique was used for collecting data. Results: A total of 245 responses were received, of which 10 responders had pre-existing psychiatric illness and were excluded. Of the remaining 235 participants, 47.2% were females and 52.8% were males. Mean age was 31.46 ± 9.82 years. 54% were educated till post-graduate level. 51.1% were married. 32% were health care professionals and involved in essential care services. The mean score of Fear of Covid-19 scale was 14.27 ± 4.29. 74.9% participants had fear of Covid-19. 61.7% felt uncomfortable when thinking about the novel Corona virus. More than 39.6% candidates were distressed on hearing/watching news about Covid-19. Around 13% participants reported disturbance in their sleep due to worry of getting infected with Corona virus. Findings imply that there was fear of Covid-19 spread among general population of Telangana during lockdown period.
2018
18.
Souza, Rene De; Mateen, Syed
Study to describe association between depression and alcohol dependence in teaching hospital, Telangana Journal Article
In: Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, vol. 7, iss. 3, pp. 79-84, 2018, ISSN: 2277-9035.
@article{DeSouza_2018,
title = {Study to describe association between depression and alcohol dependence in teaching hospital, Telangana},
author = {Rene De Souza and Syed Mateen},
url = {https://rfppl.co.in/subscription/upload_pdf/Rene%20De%20Souza_7973.pdf},
doi = {10.21088/jpn.2277.9035.7318.2},
issn = {2277-9035},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-11-22},
urldate = {2018-11-22},
journal = {Journal of Psychiatric Nursing},
volume = {7},
issue = {3},
pages = {79-84},
abstract = {Introduction: Alcohol dependence and depression coexist with each other. Now a day’s people use alcohol as a source to relieve their depression. But alcohol dependence increases the harmful effects on the body, also resulting in suicidal tendencies. Aim of the Study: To study the association between depression and alcohol dependence. Materials and Methods: Adescriptive study was done in the department of Psychiatry at Kamineni Institute of Medical Sciences, L.B. Nagar, Telangana for duration of one year from May 2017 to June 2018. A total of 120 cases who had history of alcohol intake associated with alcoholic dependence and depression were included in the study. SADQ and HAM-D were used to assess severity of alcohol dependence and depression. Results: In the present study, majority of the patients were in the age group of 41-50 years (62.5%). 41.6% (50/120 ) started intake of alcohol at the age of 21-30 years.In the present study there was a male predominance, about 91.6% and females about only 8.3 %. Majority of the patients consumed > 60 gm/24hr of alcohol, i.e., 83.3%(100/120). 33.3% (40/120) were married, while 25% (30/120) were unmarried and 25% were divorced and 16.6% (20/120) were committed but not married. Depression was seen in all 120 cases. Conclusion: The prevalence of depression among alcohol-dependent persons is high. There is recovery from depression after alcohol detoxification and rehabilitation, and majority of the cases do not necessarily require
treatment for the depression. In addition persons that are depressed have a significantly higher craving for
alcohol after detoxification and rehabilitation. It is important to screen for depression and evaluate to
determine the treatment needs during detoxification and rehabilitation.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Introduction: Alcohol dependence and depression coexist with each other. Now a day’s people use alcohol as a source to relieve their depression. But alcohol dependence increases the harmful effects on the body, also resulting in suicidal tendencies. Aim of the Study: To study the association between depression and alcohol dependence. Materials and Methods: Adescriptive study was done in the department of Psychiatry at Kamineni Institute of Medical Sciences, L.B. Nagar, Telangana for duration of one year from May 2017 to June 2018. A total of 120 cases who had history of alcohol intake associated with alcoholic dependence and depression were included in the study. SADQ and HAM-D were used to assess severity of alcohol dependence and depression. Results: In the present study, majority of the patients were in the age group of 41-50 years (62.5%). 41.6% (50/120 ) started intake of alcohol at the age of 21-30 years.In the present study there was a male predominance, about 91.6% and females about only 8.3 %. Majority of the patients consumed > 60 gm/24hr of alcohol, i.e., 83.3%(100/120). 33.3% (40/120) were married, while 25% (30/120) were unmarried and 25% were divorced and 16.6% (20/120) were committed but not married. Depression was seen in all 120 cases. Conclusion: The prevalence of depression among alcohol-dependent persons is high. There is recovery from depression after alcohol detoxification and rehabilitation, and majority of the cases do not necessarily require
treatment for the depression. In addition persons that are depressed have a significantly higher craving for
alcohol after detoxification and rehabilitation. It is important to screen for depression and evaluate to
determine the treatment needs during detoxification and rehabilitation.
treatment for the depression. In addition persons that are depressed have a significantly higher craving for
alcohol after detoxification and rehabilitation. It is important to screen for depression and evaluate to
determine the treatment needs during detoxification and rehabilitation.
2017
19.
Ramadugu, Shashikumar; Nagabushnam, Satish C.; Katuwal, Nagendra; Chatterjee, Kaushik
Intervention for phantom limb pain a randomized single crossover study of mirror therapy Journal Article
In: Indian Journal of Psychiatry, vol. 59, iss. 4, no. pmid29497188, pp. 457-464, 2017, ISSN: 0019-5545.
@article{Ramadugu_2017,
title = {Intervention for phantom limb pain a randomized single crossover study of mirror therapy},
author = {Shashikumar Ramadugu and Satish C. Nagabushnam and Nagendra Katuwal and Kaushik Chatterjee},
url = {https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5806325/},
doi = {10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_259_16},
issn = {0019-5545},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-12-31},
urldate = {2017-12-31},
journal = {Indian Journal of Psychiatry},
volume = {59},
number = {pmid29497188},
issue = {4},
pages = {457-464},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
20.
Souza, Rene De; Mateen, Syed
Study of psychiatric morbidity in cancer patients in teaching hospital Journal Article
In: Telangana Journal of Psychiatry, vol. 3, iss. 1, pp. 33-37, 2017, ISSN: 2455-8559.
@article{DeSouza_2017,
title = {Study of psychiatric morbidity in cancer patients in teaching hospital},
author = {Rene De Souza and Syed Mateen},
url = {https://www.ipinnovative.com/journal-article-file/4440},
doi = {10.18231/ 2455-8559.2017.0008},
issn = {2455-8559},
year = {2017},
date = {2017-06-30},
urldate = {2017-06-30},
journal = {Telangana Journal of Psychiatry},
volume = {3},
issue = {1},
pages = {33-37},
abstract = {Introduction: Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide. Co morbidity of cancer and psychiatric disorders can be as a result of the disease itself or due to associated problems. Aim: To know the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients suffering from cancer and its relation to the awareness of cancer. Materials and Method: 245 patients diagnosed with carcinoma referred to the department of psychiatry were selected for the
study. Mini International Neuropsychiatric interview-plus{MINI-plus} was used to diagnose psychiatry morbidity and awareness of cancer was assessed by the interviewer using a questionnaire. Results: Out of 245 patients, 113 patients had Psychiatric disorders. The mean age of the patients was 53.7 ± 9.8 years. Breast cancer 41.3% is most common cancer observed while GIT related cancer are second common cancer. Major Depressive Disorder (28.3%) and adjustment disorders (26.6%) are most common psychiatric disorder found in the study population. Presence of psychiatric disorders is more in patients who are aware of cancer diagnosis which is highly significant (p=<0.05). Conclusions: There is strong relationship between presence of Psychiatric disorders and awareness of cancer. },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Introduction: Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide. Co morbidity of cancer and psychiatric disorders can be as a result of the disease itself or due to associated problems. Aim: To know the prevalence of psychiatric disorders in patients suffering from cancer and its relation to the awareness of cancer. Materials and Method: 245 patients diagnosed with carcinoma referred to the department of psychiatry were selected for the
study. Mini International Neuropsychiatric interview-plus{MINI-plus} was used to diagnose psychiatry morbidity and awareness of cancer was assessed by the interviewer using a questionnaire. Results: Out of 245 patients, 113 patients had Psychiatric disorders. The mean age of the patients was 53.7 ± 9.8 years. Breast cancer 41.3% is most common cancer observed while GIT related cancer are second common cancer. Major Depressive Disorder (28.3%) and adjustment disorders (26.6%) are most common psychiatric disorder found in the study population. Presence of psychiatric disorders is more in patients who are aware of cancer diagnosis which is highly significant (p=<0.05). Conclusions: There is strong relationship between presence of Psychiatric disorders and awareness of cancer.
study. Mini International Neuropsychiatric interview-plus{MINI-plus} was used to diagnose psychiatry morbidity and awareness of cancer was assessed by the interviewer using a questionnaire. Results: Out of 245 patients, 113 patients had Psychiatric disorders. The mean age of the patients was 53.7 ± 9.8 years. Breast cancer 41.3% is most common cancer observed while GIT related cancer are second common cancer. Major Depressive Disorder (28.3%) and adjustment disorders (26.6%) are most common psychiatric disorder found in the study population. Presence of psychiatric disorders is more in patients who are aware of cancer diagnosis which is highly significant (p=<0.05). Conclusions: There is strong relationship between presence of Psychiatric disorders and awareness of cancer.
2016
21.
Ahmed, Arifuddin; Tenali, Rajini; Naveed, Faheemuddin; Podaralla, Ramakrishna
A study of psychiatric morbidity in patients attending the medical gastro enterology unit in a teaching hospital Journal Article
In: International Journal of Indian Psychology, vol. 3, iss. 4, pp. 223-237, 2016, ISSN: 2348-5396.
@article{Ahmed_2016b,
title = {A study of psychiatric morbidity in patients attending the medical gastro enterology unit in a teaching hospital},
author = {Arifuddin Ahmed and Rajini Tenali and Faheemuddin Naveed and Ramakrishna Podaralla},
url = {https://ijip.in/pdf-viewer/?id=13888},
doi = {10.25215/0304.216 },
issn = {2348-5396},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-09-30},
urldate = {2016-09-30},
journal = {International Journal of Indian Psychology},
volume = {3},
issue = {4},
pages = {223-237},
abstract = {The World Health Organization defines health a state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. This includes the capability to be productive both socially and economically. The functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are a heterogenous group of chronic conditions that are considered to have no structural or biochemical abnormalities that account for the symptoms. They are supposed to originate from malfunction of the gut with respect to the nervous mis perception. In these cases, anxiety and or depression could be present mainly in the ‘state’ and or ‘current’ form, reactive to the symptoms. Aim: Descriptive study to assess the socio demographic profile of patients with gastrointestinal disorders. To study the psychiatric morbidity in gastrointestinal disorder patients attending gastrointestinal clinics. Objectives: To study the relationships between factors attributable to gastrointestinal disorders and psychiatric morbidity. To study the effectiveness of GHQ as a screening instrument for psychiatric morbidity in gastrointestinal patients. Sample: 52 patients with gastrointestinal problems of all kinds who attended OPD with age group of 15-65 years. Methods: General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) standardized tool was used. Results: Married patients had higher GAD and MDD compared to unmarried patients. Unemployed and retired people had higher rates of GAD and MDD compared to employ. Students with GI disease had no psychiatric morbidity. All subscales of GHQ showed correlation significantly.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
The World Health Organization defines health a state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. This includes the capability to be productive both socially and economically. The functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs) are a heterogenous group of chronic conditions that are considered to have no structural or biochemical abnormalities that account for the symptoms. They are supposed to originate from malfunction of the gut with respect to the nervous mis perception. In these cases, anxiety and or depression could be present mainly in the ‘state’ and or ‘current’ form, reactive to the symptoms. Aim: Descriptive study to assess the socio demographic profile of patients with gastrointestinal disorders. To study the psychiatric morbidity in gastrointestinal disorder patients attending gastrointestinal clinics. Objectives: To study the relationships between factors attributable to gastrointestinal disorders and psychiatric morbidity. To study the effectiveness of GHQ as a screening instrument for psychiatric morbidity in gastrointestinal patients. Sample: 52 patients with gastrointestinal problems of all kinds who attended OPD with age group of 15-65 years. Methods: General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) standardized tool was used. Results: Married patients had higher GAD and MDD compared to unmarried patients. Unemployed and retired people had higher rates of GAD and MDD compared to employ. Students with GI disease had no psychiatric morbidity. All subscales of GHQ showed correlation significantly.
2014
22.
Bardia, Avinash; Vishwakarma, Sandeep Kumar; Khan, Aleem Ahmed; Ahmed, Arifuddin; Podaralla, Ramakrishna
Mental health conditions: a mini review Journal Article
In: International Journal of Recent Scientific Research, vol. 5, iss. 11, pp. 2086-2088, 2014, ISSN: 0976-3031.
@article{Bardia_2014,
title = {Mental health conditions: a mini review},
author = {Avinash Bardia and Sandeep Kumar Vishwakarma and Aleem Ahmed Khan and Arifuddin Ahmed and Ramakrishna Podaralla},
url = {http://www.recentscientific.com/sites/default/files/1735.pdf},
issn = {0976-3031},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-11-28},
urldate = {2014-11-28},
journal = {International Journal of Recent Scientific Research},
volume = {5},
issue = {11},
pages = {2086-2088},
abstract = {Mental illness is common. Anxiety and depression are the most general troubles, with around 1 in 10 people affected at any one time. Anxiety and depression can be severe and long-lasting and have a big impact on people’s ability to get on with life. These review pay attention on special research methods to give an insight into various gene and protein expression, neuroplasticity and neurotransmission, as well as many other areas. The aim of this review to summarize the available data on the depression and suicide, to provide an overview of main research directions and the most up-to-date findings, and to indicate the possibilities of further research in this field.},
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Mental illness is common. Anxiety and depression are the most general troubles, with around 1 in 10 people affected at any one time. Anxiety and depression can be severe and long-lasting and have a big impact on people’s ability to get on with life. These review pay attention on special research methods to give an insight into various gene and protein expression, neuroplasticity and neurotransmission, as well as many other areas. The aim of this review to summarize the available data on the depression and suicide, to provide an overview of main research directions and the most up-to-date findings, and to indicate the possibilities of further research in this field.
23.
Ahmed, Arifuddin; Fathima, Nusrath; Vishwakarma, Sandeep Kumar; Khan, Aleem Ahmed; Podaralla, Ramakrishna; Souza, Rene De; Rozati, Roya
Psychological evaluation of couples attending the infertility clinic in a tertiary care, teaching hospital Journal Article
In: International Journal of Current Research and Academic Review, vol. 2, iss. 2, pp. 133-147, 2014, ISSN: 2347-3215.
@article{Ahmed_2014b,
title = {Psychological evaluation of couples attending the infertility clinic in a tertiary care, teaching hospital},
author = {Arifuddin Ahmed and Nusrath Fathima and Sandeep Kumar Vishwakarma and Aleem Ahmed Khan and Ramakrishna Podaralla and Rene De Souza and Roya Rozati},
url = {http://www.ijcrar.com/vol-2-2/Arifuddin%20Ahmed,%20et%20al.pdf},
issn = {2347-3215},
year = {2014},
date = {2014-02-01},
urldate = {2014-02-01},
journal = {International Journal of Current Research and Academic Review},
volume = {2},
issue = {2},
pages = {133-147},
abstract = {Psychological evaluation of couples attending the infertility clinic in a tertiary care, teaching hospital were used to study the prevalence of anxiety, depression and the effect of infertility on the quality of life of infertile couples. Reproductive failure or involuntary childlessness is a significant loss for men and women worldwide.
Psychopathological response is not a universal consequence in infertile couples. The data from India is very sparse and far. Although infertility is primarily a medical condition its diagnosis can greatly impact the emotional functioning of the couples and/or individuals dealing with the problem. The study was conducted from among the couples attending the infertility counseling clinic from August 2006 to October 2008 in Hyderabad. 50 couples were recruited into the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were administered after a diagnosis of anxiety and/or depression by the attending psychiatrist. The prevalence of mild to moderate anxiety was 76% in the recruited females suggesting that the prevalence of anxiety is
higher in infertile couples and more so in the female groups who attempted infertility treatment at least once. The prevalence of mild to moderate depression was about 66% and for moderate to severe was about 37% in the recruited males as opposed to 26% and 74% in the recruited females. The prevalence of severe anxiety and
depression was higher in infertile couples and more so in the female spouse (upto 4 years of marriage). },
keywords = {},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Psychological evaluation of couples attending the infertility clinic in a tertiary care, teaching hospital were used to study the prevalence of anxiety, depression and the effect of infertility on the quality of life of infertile couples. Reproductive failure or involuntary childlessness is a significant loss for men and women worldwide.
Psychopathological response is not a universal consequence in infertile couples. The data from India is very sparse and far. Although infertility is primarily a medical condition its diagnosis can greatly impact the emotional functioning of the couples and/or individuals dealing with the problem. The study was conducted from among the couples attending the infertility counseling clinic from August 2006 to October 2008 in Hyderabad. 50 couples were recruited into the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were administered after a diagnosis of anxiety and/or depression by the attending psychiatrist. The prevalence of mild to moderate anxiety was 76% in the recruited females suggesting that the prevalence of anxiety is
higher in infertile couples and more so in the female groups who attempted infertility treatment at least once. The prevalence of mild to moderate depression was about 66% and for moderate to severe was about 37% in the recruited males as opposed to 26% and 74% in the recruited females. The prevalence of severe anxiety and
depression was higher in infertile couples and more so in the female spouse (upto 4 years of marriage).
Psychopathological response is not a universal consequence in infertile couples. The data from India is very sparse and far. Although infertility is primarily a medical condition its diagnosis can greatly impact the emotional functioning of the couples and/or individuals dealing with the problem. The study was conducted from among the couples attending the infertility counseling clinic from August 2006 to October 2008 in Hyderabad. 50 couples were recruited into the study according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were administered after a diagnosis of anxiety and/or depression by the attending psychiatrist. The prevalence of mild to moderate anxiety was 76% in the recruited females suggesting that the prevalence of anxiety is
higher in infertile couples and more so in the female groups who attempted infertility treatment at least once. The prevalence of mild to moderate depression was about 66% and for moderate to severe was about 37% in the recruited males as opposed to 26% and 74% in the recruited females. The prevalence of severe anxiety and
depression was higher in infertile couples and more so in the female spouse (upto 4 years of marriage).